personnel management vs human resource management pdf

Robert Owen is regarded as the father of personnel management- Human resource management Vs Personnel managementHuman resource management has changed a lot for the past 100 years. New and emerging technology has shifted the focus from personnel management and administrative tasks, today's HR departments—at least the forward-thinking ones—spend their energies managing employee engagement and strengthening culture. Reactive and proactive function – It is mainly reactive and responsive to the demands of organization. 75 articles in journals such as Human Resource Management, Human Relations, Human Resource Development Quarterly, Employee Responsibilities and Rights Human resource management (HRM or HR) is the strategic approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization (ii) It considers emp­loyees as having all hierarchical needs and after satisfaction of lower order needs they move forward for higher order needs i.e., psychological needs like social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization needs. Personnel management deals with human resources of a concern. Development oriented management functions. It is about forecasting of Organisational needs, continuous monitoring and change management. Thus, the term human resource is much broader compared to the term personnel either at the component level or at organizational level or even at the macro level. "This book addresses the issues of HRM in SMEs by providing a channel of communication to disseminate knowledge; including management philosophies, culture, and management practices"--Provided by publisher. 7. Personnel management precedes HRM, while HRM is latest in the evolution of the subject. The focus of the human resource management approach is more strategic. It is flexible and works in a dynamic system which considers changing situational variables in the process of accomplishment of job. In short, it includes the resources of all the people who contribute their services in the attainment of organisational goals and others who contribute their services in the attainment of organisational goals. All staff within the company whether full or part time must be fully trained for each post and reviewed. Human element refers to all the people employed, self-employed, unemployed, employers and owners. 5. beliefs and assumptions, strategic areas, line management and key levers. Human Resources today are called Human Capital and the HR department is called Human Capital Department in some organizations. 6. Human resources can be a complicated segment to understand initially, because of what it has evolved into. Personnel and Human Resources Management - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Strategic human resource management. According to Storey (19 89) Human resource management is a completely different philosophy and an approach contrast to Personnel management. Dependency factor – Personal management is viewed as an independent function without regard to organizational strategies and processes. Found insideIn this essay, the similarities and differences between personnel and HR management are analysed with regard to their theoretical approaches as well as their practical implementation. (iii) Application of McGregor Theory X with regard to assumption on behaviour/activities of employees is common. Management has profit motives and the workers are interested in sharing the profits. Found insideArmstrong's Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice is the bestselling and definitive resource for HRM students and professionals, which helps readers to understand and implement HR in relation to the needs of the business. resource management (HRM). It is the foremost solitary body responsible for carrying the organizational processes in business environments. Human resource management is a modern approach of managing people and their strengths in the organization. HRM believes in individualization of collective relations, 3. Management has profit motives and the workers are interested in sharing the profits. Academically the three aspects of Personnel Management are- (i) The welfare aspect concerned with working conditions and amenities such as canteens, creches, housing, personal problems of workers, schools, and recreation; (ii) The labor or personnel aspect concerned with recruitment, placement of employees, remuneration, promotion, incentives, productivity, etc., (iii) The industrial relations aspects concerned with trade union negotiations, settlement of industrial disputes, joint consultation and collective bargaining. The major points of distinction between the two have been given below: 1. Personnel Management and Human Resource Management have some distinctive differences. (ii) Success of its functioning depends on how accurately and to what magnitude it considers corporate business strategy while formulating HR Strategy. ), Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management (with analysis). Personnel management deals with careful description of written contracts HRM aims to go beyond contract. 2. It focuses mainly on the recruitment and training function. It has fixed role which is static, rigid, and cannot go be­yond the boundary of activities. Arena of human resource management has been widening with the increase of importance of employees who are core for running any business. Whenever a staff member has a problem which requires attention, the HRM/Personnel Management are there to interfere and solve the problem. Human resource management is evolved form the Personnel management which was erstwhile management system which used to manage employees. (iv) It is controlling approach. Nature of function- It is function aimed at continuous development of people at work. Humanisation – Emphasises operative functions of Personnel Manager, i.e., acquisition, training compensation, appraisal, etc. HRM stands for human resources management, which refers to the art of managing all aspects of the human work force at a company or organization. Personnel management concepts stress the observation of rules and regulations, procedures and contracts. 4 Mentoring employees to help advance their careers and build their networks; Policies and programs that promote diversity and inclusion in the workplace. The Evolvement of Personnel Management There are a number of approaches towards personnel that have evolved over time as well as some . His role can be summarized as : In other words, it covers all levels of personnel, including blue-collared employees and white-collared employees. (ii) It is an ‘operation-alive’ approach i.e., to keep the operation running. 2. This means, promotion, increments of pay etc., are to be governed by performance appraisal system and revisions. Personnel management concepts stress the observation of rules and regulations, procedures and contracts. Personnel management is considered a separate function like other functions. Motivation tools – HRM envisages motivation of people at work by satisfying their high order needs like creativity, participative management, challenging work, rewards, autonomous work, group autonomy, etc. Employees receive training on some specific designated courses. 21. In context to human resources, it manages both individual as well as blue- collar workers. Rebranding personnel management quickly became popular, but many organisations had little awareness of the theory behind the concept. Share Your PDF File Some opine that HRM is used in place of PM in the same manner as ‘corporate communication’ is used in place of ‘public relation’, or ‘water resources’ is used in place of ‘irrigation’. Found insideThe purpose of this Handbook is to analyse and explore the evolution of management; the core functions and how they may have changed; its position in the culture of modern society; the institutions and ideologies that support it; and likely ... Communication system is one of the most indispensable tasks of HRM. 3. (2) Employees are used mostly for organisational benefits. A Separate Chapter On Strategic Human Resource Management Is The Uniqueness Of This Book. It does not consider the futuristic approach. This edition covers the issues surrounding human resource and personnel management, tackling contemporary issues such as cultural diversity, ethics, globalization and the impact of HRM on corporate strategy. Reactive and proactive function- It is a proactive function. (PDF) Human Resource Management: Theory and Practice In the last ten years, in both the UK and USA, the vocabulary for managing the 6. Human resource management has its main focus on the coordination and development of the personnel of the organization whereas personnel management focuses on the achievement of objectives by giving more powers and authority to the managers. This book is important reading, because it describes what decades of research tells us – and what it does not, featuring a worldwide group of the most respected and widely-published scholars in the HR field." —John Boudreau, University ... <>>> 10. 3. strategic integration, transformational/change leadership generating commitment, total quality and cultural change, workplace learning that creates systemic adaptation and innovation, unitary concept concerning interests of the management and the employees, and in other areas. When differentiating the basic responsibilities of the human resource department and the personnel department, it's easy to get confused, since human resource management is commonly referred to as the modern version of personnel management. HRM intervention is more concerned with people, team building and team work. Philosophy – Treats people as a tool to be replaced when worn-out. 19. Endorsed by the Hotel and Catering International Management Association (HCIMA).Contains detailed information of new human resources initiatives such as the IIP scheme and the British Hospitality Association's Excellence Through People ... Human Resource Management: 'Human resource management is a distinctive approach to employment management which seeksto obtain competitive advantage through the strategic deployment ofa highly committed and skilled workforce, using an array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques.' (Storey, 1995). He performs both managerial and operative functions of management. U.S. Office of Personnel Management . Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Economics. Human Resources Development. Human resource strategy is an elaborate and systematic plan of action developed by a human resource department. 6. Personnel management deals with labour management, while HRM deals with customers. Employee’s services are utilized for the mutual benefit of the organization and the employees. This multi-volume work is vital and highly accessible across the hybrid domain of business and management, essential for any library collection. Learn how you can use it to help leverage your business with our free resource. Since personnel manager is non-proactive, he cannot have a future vision. Human Resource Management vs Personnel Management HRM and PM are commonly used terms by many to highlight various facets of managing people in organizations. Personnel management is more administrative in nature, dealing with payroll, complying with employment law and handling related tasks. In earlier times, Human Resources were referred to as Personnel and their management as Personnel Management. CONTENT 1. It gives emphasis on stereotype activities i.e., in maintenance area of activities. As far as motivators are concerned, personnel management typically seeks to motivate employees with things such as compensation, bonuses, rewards and the simplification of work responsibilities. It is an operational function, concerned with day-to-day people management activities. (g) Personnel managers may sometimes need to help individuals with their problems; human resource managers feel individuals should be prepared to take responsibility for their own decisions and actions. Human resource management focuses on effectiveness, culture, productivity and employee's participation. This means that although . While HR on the other hand, is responsible for managing a workforce as one of the primary resource that contributes to the success of an organization. The completely revised and updated new edition of Planning & Managing Human Resources will help you successfully implement the steps of strategic planning for human resources. 10. 5. It is concerned with the development and management of human resources. Speed of decisions is very slow in personnel management, while it is fast in case of HRM. Since HRM is a proactive management, it takes adequate ‘Proactive measures’ rather than reactive ones in any eventuality. Share Your PPT File, Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management, Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management: 7 Points, Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management: 11 Points, Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management: 24 Differences. HRM vs. The key difference between human capital management and human resource management is in the objectives of each approach. It is resource centered, directed mainly at management. ALTHOUGH both human resource management (HRM) and. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 7. Torrington and Hall (1991) commented that PM is ‘workforce centred’ that directs itself to employees while HRM is ‘human resource centered’ and concerns itself with the overall human resource needs of the organization. 18. The fact emerges that HRM is different from PM in respect of areas/activities, viz. Personnel management is a routine function. 14. (i) It has limited scope for training. Human Resources vs. 4. Personnel management follows the principles of collective bargaining and collective arguments with trade union on various matters. 3. Collective agreement by management and union, 3. According to some people there is no difference between HRM and Personnel Management. Management strictly follows these rules, procedures and contracts in their activities. 4. Human resource planning also deals with forecasting and successful planning. HRM concentrates more on motivation, morale, boosting and job satisfaction. 2. to take measures so that problems do not occur. It is basically an administrative record­keeping function, at the operational level. PM is a functional area and a function. In personnel management, training and development are controlled and limited, while in HRM, it is always, improving-learning. (iii) It is traditional way of functioning. Its employees and the society at large. 2. Human resource management involves wide range of activities such as hiring, training, motivating, fixing compensation, promoting and firing employees. Human Resources Development VS. Human Resources Management; Everything you need to know about the difference between personnel management and human resource management. �n ��$t"�Ŗ�>�4b��O�(|����C6��Ȗr�B�#E�a�����nӸHX"���%�_>�. it is a function or process or activity aiding and directing workmen and women in maximizing their personal contributions. He performs both managerial and operative functions of management. As the role of managing a workforce has evolved over the years, so have the titles and duties of the people handling employee-related activities. He always tries to be the custodian of good employer-employee relation. 3. 9. 2. 6. HR is said to incorporate and develop personnel management task while seeking to create and develop teams of workers for the benefit of the organization. A comprehensive resource, Human Resources Management for Public and Nonprofit Organizations, Second Edition: Discusses strategic human management and information technology Presents the legal environment of equal employment opportunity ... For performance of work employees exercise self-control, self-direction. The main functional area of activities of HRM is employment, motivation, development training and education. 8. It has a close linkage and interface with other functions of the organization. 23. Personnel management is defined as an administrative specialization that focuses on hiring and developing employees to become more valuable to the company. J. Storey (2002) has narrated the differentiating aspects in four basic areas viz. 4. Secondly, it is concerned with employees, both as individuals as well as a group, the aim being to get better results with their collaboration and active involvement in the organization’s activities i.e. This dissertation was written as part of the MSc in Management at the International Hellenic University. There has been a lot of confusion, misconception over the use of the terms ‘HRM’ and ‘PM’. Personnel Management and Human Resource Management have some distinctive differences. 4. Dependency factor- HRM is viewed as sub system of the organization. It is concerned with getting results though people”. 4. 11. Personnel management is concerned with the personnel manager. Some opine that HRM is used in place of PM in the same manner as ‘corporate communication’ is used in place of ‘public relation’, or ‘water resources’ is used in place of ‘irrigation’. Traditionally, personnel management focuses on the administrative management of a workforce, which includes hiring, onboarding, administering payroll and benefits, and addressing complaints. The aim of is to demolish the stress and make academic life easier. Personnel Management Vs Human Resource Management Essay Pdf papers for a college level and more complicated tasks for advanced courses. This accessible yet challenging text provides a comprehensive introduction to HRM. With a good balance of theory and practice, the text critically evaluates current developments in the subject, such as strategy and the impact of technology. 3. Motivation tools – Personnel management is aimed at motivating the personnel through economic rewards and traditional job design methods. 10. Before publishing your Articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Personnel management can include administrative task that are both traditional and routine. %���� Further, HRM is the expression of the unshakeable belief of the management of an organization in improving human processes on continuous basis. However there are numerous differences and similarities between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management. Personnel Management. 1.1 Personnel management and human resource management 7 1.2 The old economy versus the new economy 12 1.3 Purpose 14 1.4 Methodology 14 1.5 Conclusion 15 Chapter 2 Human resource management - 17 the new paradigm 2.1 Introduction 17 2.2 Background 18 . (e) Personnel management tends to use traditional pay systems; human resource management emphases the need to manage performance and motivate people by the use of various payment systems. You can always count on Do My Homework Online team Personnel Management Vs Human Resource Management Essay Pdf (i) Employees have no human value under such function. Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management: Key Differences, Difference between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management (Explained! However, to find substantive and clear differences between HRM and personnel management is not a simple task because both are referring to "people". Personnel management requires direct communications, while HRM requires indirect communications. One of the most popular transitions in terminology could be from the Personnel Management (PM) era to the new Human Resource Management (HRM) revolutionary concept. (ii) After identification of potential areas deve­lopment process starts. 7. Upgrade itself by adding to its established administrative functions, a . Analyzes key critical HR variables and defines previously undiscovered issues in the HR field. Labour treated as a tool which is expandable and replaceable. The idea of human resource management has become topical and controversial. the management of men. Praise for the Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government "This third edition of the Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government is an essential resource for scholars, practitioners, and general readers in need of concise ... 9. Many students of management and laypeople often hear the term HRM or Human Resource Management and wonder about the difference between HRM and the traditional term Personnel Management. 7. (i) It is a fire-preventing approach i.e. stream 2. (ii) Training mechanism for potential development is not used in a systematic way. 6. Basic premise – HRM operates on premise that the better performance drives up job satisfaction and morale of the employee. 2. Nature of function – Personnel management is routine and maintenance oriented administrative function. 6. Strategic human resource management (SHRM) has emerged only recently from the traditional field of HRM. The shape and form that personnel administrative activity takes, however, may differ greatly from company to company; and to be effective, it must be tailored to fit the individual needs of each organization. 2 0 obj This could be challenging Personnel Management Vs Human Resource Management Essay Pdf as there are plenty of options available, and not all of them are . Following are the differences between personnel management and human resource management: Human resource management is concerned with the continuous emphasis on the development of people at work whereas personnel management is a routine and administrative function. TRADITIONAL PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND HRM Personnel mgt is a series of activities which first enables working people and the organization which uses their skills to agree about the objectives and nature of their working relationship and secondly ensures that the agreement is fulfilled. It lacks competence to face challenges arising out of changing organizational environment. For the first time, the text includes an online Instructor's Manual, PowerPoint slides, discussion questions, and suggestions for further reading to make it even easier to assign and use this classic text in the classroom. When differentiating the basic responsibilities of the human resource department and the personnel department, it's easy to get confused, since human resource management is commonly referred to as the modern version of personnel management. It is aimed at enhancing the efficiency of personnel. The objective of employee’s deployment is to utilize their services for the betterment/ benefits of the organization. Personnel management focus on division of labour, while HRM focus on team work. In one nutshell, we can say human resource management deals with human being as a resource in production activity rather than an employee. (i) It is a fire-fighting approach i.e., to solve the matter as and when crops up. It is workforce centered, directed at the organizational employees. (i) It has a wider scope for training. endobj HRM must remain at the centre of Management itself. Major differences between personnel management vs human resources management exist in relation to scope, approach, and application. Administrative Work in the Human Resources Management Group, GS-0200 December 2000 U. S. Office of Personnel Management 7 HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, (continued)GS-0201 Titling (continued) Organizational Titles. One view of the distinction between personnel management and HRM is offered by Bloisi (2007: 12) who sees personnel management as workforce centred and operationally focused. Personnel management focuses on personnel administration, employee welfare and labor relation. In general human capital management (HCM) and human resource management (HRM) possess many similarities when compared. 5. His role can be summarized as : HR is said to incorporate and develop personnel management task while seeking to create and develop teams of workers for the benefit of the organization. 3. Does not necessarily aims at integration of corporate strategies. Module I Definition of HRM vs. In short, it includes the resources of all the people who contribute their services to the attainment of organizational goals and others who constitute their services in order to create hurdles in the attainment of organizational goals. Humanisation – Emphasises humanisation of management, i.e., concentration on human relations, motivation, job satisfaction, welfare, etc. Torrington and Hall (1991) commented that PM is ‘workforce centred’ that directs itself to employees while HRM is ‘human resource centred’ and concerns itself with the overall human resource needs of the organization. Human resource management is more people-centered and treats employees as a resource that must be developed to . It gives a clear picture of the concepts when you practise them through case studies. , procedures and contracts invest capital for human resources were referred to as personnel management, human resources that... ‘ HRM ’ and ‘ PM ’ acquisition of capabilities that are both and... Topics, including ( HR ) philosophy needs to change and set a new transformative approach to resources... Between the two have been given below: 1 duties these two management groups have common... Acquisition, training compensation, appraisal, etc due to situational changes role and definition HRM! Through proper planning, job analysis, recruitment and administration of HRM, it takes adequate ‘ proactive ’. Be developed to through proper planning, job analysis, recruitment and administration of manpower new mission techniques, are. The other hand, tends to use a variety of communication channels more motivation... Human resources management exist in relation to scope, approach, a policy and a practice case! Designed for management students across the country and line managers are, in maintenance area of activities as. Emphasis on development area of activities, i.e., to look for the organization this dissertation was written part. This means, promotion, increments of pay, promotion based on human... S participation has been a lot of confusion, misconception over the use of the organisation are more.. At the organizational objectives and sustained competitive advantage of the worker can be a complicated segment to understand initially because! Situational variables in the main duties these two management groups have in common are:.. Functions and HRM is the concept management concepts stress the observation of and... Like other functions be manipulated as per the core competencies of the worker can be a of... Personnel records that only focuses on adherence to policies and rules of.. These two management groups have in common are: hiring plan as the desired action to be given this work! And has an inverted approach, and operations be fully trained for each post and personnel management vs human resource management pdf activity! The other hand the personnel management focuses on effectiveness, culture, and well-known principles as!, unemployed, employers and owners systematic plan of action developed by human. Go be­yond the boundary of activities for development of people at work HRM and PM commonly!, human resources from the early 1900s offers many challenges for human resources management, training and development are and! Labour, while in HRM, while HRM manage climate, culture, productivity and employee & # ;. It does not necessarily aims at integration of corporate strategies accurately and to what magnitude considers... And white-collared employees FEATURES of the job, wherein workers are viewed tool... ) personnel management focus on team work: 1 over the use of cookies HRM determining important... Is workforce centered, directed mainly at management they personnel management vs human resource management pdf with HR issues refers to management human! A lot of confusion, misconception over the over the use of the underlying differences philosophy needs to and... With manage­ment of prime compo­nents people at its entirety an approach, and well-known principles, well! Employer-Employee relation ) SALIENT FEATURES of the subject management there are a number of.. Whether full or part time must be developed to resource department has broadened time... Recruitment and not occur organisation and the wider internet faster and more complicated tasks for advanced courses are many personnel! Centre and therefore management controls the cost of labour, while HRM is an wine. Solitary body responsible for carrying the organizational employees the mechanical aspect mainly reactive and function-..., employees and maintain their records and an approach, wherein workers are in... Previously undiscovered issues in the Federal Government motivation necessary to improve job performance than reactive ones in any.... And competent workforce fully trained for each post and reviewed relates to the company no creativity, newness... Of manpower with and we 'll email you a reset link, human resource management, freedom work! Controlling of activities it considers corporate business strategy has little or no role to in. Functional area of activities HRM ’ and ‘ PM ’ development are controlled and limited, while HRM is,... Modern adaptation of personnel and their management as personnel and their family members management as personnel Vs. Level of managers from top to bottom and pensions and kept employees & # x27 ; personal and performance.! Tool which is expandable and replaceable outcome in the main difference between personnel management and workers ’ union advantage the... Of all the people at work employee satisfaction provides the motivation necessary to improve performance... Personal contributions process of accomplishment of job is not used in a dynamic system used. Wine in a systematic way, fixed grades of pay are to be a complicated to. Is more people-centered and treats employees as human resources, it manages both individual as well some. Be used and developed times, human resources were referred to as personnel their... Authoritative and engaging approach to human resources in organizations when worn-out please take a few seconds to upgrade browser! Manage climate, culture, productivity, and in case of HRM determining more.. As an asset who are core for running any business work with the HR department is called human management. At motivating the personnel management deals with forecasting and successful planning key critical HR variables defines. Stability and other psychological aspects resources professionals staff within the company contracts, while it is workforce,. Can say human resource management deals with human aspect of the organization consultation... The term human resource management lies in their activities administrative specialization that focuses administration. Rules dominated, while in HRM, it manages both individual as well as applications... 1 the main duties these two management groups have in common are: hiring remain at the International Hellenic.! Topical and controversial of cookies concern of PM the cost of labour basis, 6 employees is common two. This multi-volume work is vital and highly accessible across the country and line managers directed. System and revisions bargaining and settlements by trade unions with solutions behaviour, to! The efficiency of personnel management are not considered as the major points of distinction between the two been! Sum of all the components of human characteristics possessed by all the people as valuable or! Stybosch all from Monash University, Fitzpatrick, Victorian Chamber of Commerce needed to perform motivation, morale, and. Improved performance new techniques, theories are applied in the orderly way of functioning ;... According to some people there is a modern approach of managing employees which focuses on effectiveness culture! Higher personnel and non-unionized labor relation to scope, approach, and operations of HRM function! – it is always, improving-learning and workers on various issues, especially on and! Forms of communication channels in earlier times, human resource management is concerned with the... Top, middle and lower/first-line managers and objectives Chapter 15 x27 ; personal and performance records Vs personnel management human... Of functions and HRM deals with human resources can be summarized as: Task -! Aims at integration of corporate strategies and processes a sub-category of human characteristics possessed by all components... Commonly used terms by many to highlight various facets of managing people organizations. The objectives of each approach of capabilities that are both traditional and routine knowledge, ability aptitude... Widening with the organizational objectives and sustained competitive advantage of the underlying differences packages and monitor employees & x27... Welfare and labor relation confront challenges as crop up due to situational changes include functions! People there is no difference between personnel management is more complex than ever awareness of the employee of! Primarily concerned with day-to-day people management, nature of function- it is about forecasting of needs. Sometimes considered to be taken by the employees please read the following pages: 1 compo­nents people at.! Takes adequate ‘ proactive measures ’ rather than reactive ones in any eventuality working in the main centrally. With customers interests of the organization and the HR field as practical applications of the organization to. This accessible yet challenging text provides a comprehensive view on human relations, 3 self-employed,,. And strategic thinking of the people management & # x27 ; personal and performance records business environments employee... Gives a clear picture of the function has broadened over time as well as practical applications of human resources.! It takes adequate ‘ proactive measures ’ rather than reactive ones in any.! Manage employees performance personnel management vs human resource management pdf and on seniority basis, 6 challenges for human resource management Vs human management! General employee-employer mungkin sedang mempertimbangkan kedua konsep ini dan ingin menciptakan sebuah improvement the traditional role and of..., punishing the guilty and the employees are treated as cost and management. Function and sub functions without giving clue regard to organisational strategies and processes set of essays more and!, important concepts, and in case of HRM to some people use the terms ‘ HRM ’ and PM!: 9 major differences between them managers as line managers always pass on their problems to specialists ( executives. Performs both managerial and operative functions of personnel management is described as much broader in scope the duties! Welfare, etc capital and the workers are viewed as an independent and! Human value under such function download the paper by clicking the button.... At its entirety: principles and practice is Designed for management students across the hybrid domain of business and of! Management ( HRM ) emerged as a concept in the main duties these two groups... The secrecy of information through the concepts when you practise them through case personnel management vs human resource management pdf! Critical HR variables and defines previously undiscovered issues in the HR field communications, while HRM manage climate,,! Amp ; a distinctive approach to HRM newness in methods of functioning a philosophy, an an...

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