common scottish surnames
GLENN – Derived from Gaelic gleann “valley”… [more] NEIL – Derived from the given name NEIL. We extensively use references (citations) in such articles, and such references are taken from authorities in particular fields. all Mac- names become Nic- if the person is female. MACMHUIRICH – The name Muireach means “mariner”. The name is likely derived from the Gaelic word ‘cuinneag’ meaning a ‘milk pail.’, It is a patronymic name, which means ‘son of David.’ The name David in Hebrew means ‘beloved,’ thus Davidson could also mean ‘beloved son.’, It is a patronymic name that means ‘son of Dick.’ The name Dick is a shorter form of Richard, which means ‘brave ruler.’. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. MACCALLION – Anglicized form of MACCAILÍN. It means ‘servant of Leish.’ The name Leish is a variant of the name ‘Gillis’ which is a shorter form of the Gaelic name ‘Mac Gille Iosa’ meaning the ‘son of the servant of Jesus.’, It is a patronymic name that means ‘son of Donald.’ The name Donald comes from the Gaelic name ‘Domhnall’ meaning ‘ruler of the world.’. HEPBURN – From a place name meaning “high burial mound” in Old English. Found inside – Page 508 Scotland and Ireland The surnames of Scotland , Ireland , Wales and England have ... surnames , and Scottish names became more frequent in England . MCAFEE – Anglicized form of MAC DUIBHSHÍTHE American Surnames-Elsdon Coles Smith 1986 Looks at the development It is a toponymic name referring to someone who originally belonged to a place called Grantham in England. It comes from Old English, and is a toponymic name for those who lived by a wood or forest. Non Manx Names For more info. If your surname is Smith, Robertson or Brown then the likelihood is you've met someone with the same last name living in Edinburgh. BLAIR – Placename derived from Gaelic blár meaning “plain, field, battlefield”. HUNTER – Occupational name. MCWILLIAM – Means “son of WILLIAM” in Gaelic. LESTER – Variant of LISTER. It is a toponymic name referring to someone from a place called Forbes located near Aberdeen in Scotland. Elgin. MCLEAN – Variant of MCLAIN MAC AN TSAOIR – Gaelic form of MCINTYRE. KIDD – From a nickname meaning “young goat, kid” in Middle English. Wood also would have an occupational surname for those worked as woodcutters. LOGAN – From a Scottish place name meaning “little hollow”. ATCHISON – Variant of ATKINSON. A Scottish and English surname, Blackwood is a habitational name for someone from any of the several places named Blackwood in Scotland. RATTRAY – From a place name meaning “fortress town”, from Gaelic rath “fortress” and Welsh tref “town”. It is a toponymic name for a person who resides by a stream. It is the Scottish variation of the Irish surname Doherty. Many Scottish last names were taken from Gaelic personal names. Found insideIt may be Celtic in origin and it has long been popular in Ireland, ... Bruce is one of several common Scottish surnames that became first names. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. MACFARLAND – Variant of MCFARLANE FINDLAY – Derived from the given name FIONNLAGH. Beyond the clan connections, the origins of other Scottish surnames are varied, but equally fascinating. The term "Pict" first appears in a work by Eumenius in 297 A.D. ACHESON – Variant of ATCHISON Many Highland Scots had this type of last name because their society was heavily reliant on the land. The names Smith, Brown, and Wilson top the list as the three most common surnames in Scotland's General Register Office. BRECKENRIDGE – Placename in Lanarkshire. COWDEN – From various place names meaning either “coal valley”, “coal hill”, or “cow pasture” in Old English. 3 Wilson - 43, 419. DUBHGHLAS – Gaelic form of DOUGLAS The term was used by Romans to describe people living north of the Antonine Wall in the 2nd century A.D., perhaps in connection with conflicts during the time of Septimius Severus. The surname has been borne by a noted Hebridean family of bards. RUSKIN – Means “tanner” from the Gaelic rusg(aire)an. It is derived from the Middle English word ‘belle’ that means bell. 1. The Book of Scots-Irish Family Names has entries for over five hundred of the most common surnames of the Irish province of Ulster, with references to thousands more. Stewart, Robertson and Campbell are the next most common with Thomson, Anderson, Macdonald and Murray making up the top ten. A diminutive form of ‘O Reilly,’ which is a shorter form of the Gaelic name ‘O Raghailligh,’ meaning ‘descendant of Raghailleach.’ The name Raghailleach likely has an Irish origin. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. It comes from the Scottish Gaelic word ‘Kerr’ meaning ‘wet and rough ground.’ The name would have been a toponymic one referring to those who lived close to an area with a constant wet ground. Kenneth is a surname meaning "handsome". Find out more about your Scottish surname from this list of Scottish surnames from Acheson to Woods. It is a patronymic name that means ‘son of Walter.’ The name Walter comes from Old German and means ‘ruler of the army.’ The name may have originally referred to someone who worked as a military general. JARDINE – Means “garden”, denoting someone who worked as a gardener. HAMILTON – From an English place name, derived from the elements hamel “crooked, mutilated” and dun “hill”. This was especially used in the Highlands. WATSON – Patronymic form of the English and Scottish name Watt. ALLAWAY – From a Scottish place name derived from alla “wild” and mhagh “field”. Another common Scottish surname is Armstrong, which means the son of a strong man. The most obvious change was to drop the distinguishing prefix Mac , and this is probably the most common; hence Donald, Murray, Innes (Ince), Millan, Murdoch, Hay, Baird (for Mac-a' Bháird ), and the numerous Gil -names as Gilchrist . All the citations given in the article are represented by a number and linked to the source. The subject of septs is a contentious one and one which is difficult to resolve with any degree of historical accuracy. For further information on the origins of Scottish surnames, the following books will be extremely helpful: Black, George F. The Surnames of Scotland: their origin, meaning and history. COCKBURN – From a place in Berwickshire MCCOY – Anglicized form of MAC AODHA MCTAGGART – Variant of TAGGART For example, the surname Daly has its Ireland origins with the Irish family last name (or Irish surname) O'Dalaigh (notice how the Irish name spelling is different) or the Scottish first name Andrew is Greek in origin and is the root of today's popular Scottish surname of Anderson. Julie Fowlis launches 5th studio album: ‘Alterum’, Scotland voted the most beautiful country in the World – The Rough Guide. BRODIE – Variant of BRODY STUART – Variant of STEWART The surnames are very typically 'Scots-Irish.' The Lowland Scottish names draw very heavily from the western seaboard counties of the Lowlands, with many families from Ayrshire, Wigtown, Kirkcudbright, and Renfrew (using the older county names). “Aodh” meaning “Fire”, originally the name of a pagan god. McAdam (Scottish origin), McAdam is a Mc name for boys that originated in Ayrshire and means "son of Adam".. 2. It is an occupational name that means ‘cloth keeper’ or ‘linen keeper’ in Middle English. 20. The name is derived from the Middle English word ‘milne’ that means mill. NESS – Means “headland” in Middle English, originally referring to a person who lived there. Walt Disney Pictures. OLIVER – Derived from the given name OLIVER. They have been superseded by more up-to-date and comprehensive information, which you can find on the Most Common Surnames in Birth, Marriage and Death registers pages. County Offaly was formerly King's County. This surname is an occupational one for those who were originally in the profession of tailoring. This list of Scottish Gaelic surnames shows Scottish Gaelic surnames beside their English language equivalent.. ; The name Donald comes from an Old Gaelic name ‘Domhnall’ that means ‘ruler of the world.’, It is an Irish and Scottish surname. ; CINÁED - Means "born of fire" in Gaelic. Aaron. BEGBIE – Originates in Scotland, where it is most common in the Edinburgh and East Lothian areas… [more] STIRLING – Variant of STERLING 4 Campbell - 38, 926. Surnames beginning with F. About this table: The table below lists surnames (and spelling variations) we have come across in our research in Scotland. Irish, Welsh and Highland Scottish names mostly derive from Gaelic personal names whereas traditional English and lowland Scottish surnames also reflect society as it was in the mid to late Middle Ages. Russel is derived from ‘Rousel,’ an Anglo-Norman French nickname referring to someone with red hair or one with a ruddy complexion. MACKAY – Anglicized form of MAC AODHA Traditional French Surnames List With Meanings, Most Common Arabic Surnames With Meanings, 6-Month-Old Baby's Food Chart And Recipes, 8th Week Pregnancy: Symptoms, Baby Development, And Body Changes, 8th month baby food: Feeding schedule with Tasty Recipes. The name Walter is from Old German, and means ‘ruler of the army.’. A comprehensive guide to the origins, meanings, etymologies and distribution of thousands of British surnames. Only a very small . In this MomJunction post, we share 100 most commonly used Scottish surnames with their meanings. While some of the surnames are gender-specific, others may be used for both sexes. MACQUEEN – Anglicized form of MACSHUIBHNE. While some of the surnames are gender-specific, others may be used for both sexes. Walt Disney Pictures. REID – Scots variant of READ. A surname derived from the Old French word ’tailleur,’ which means tailor. Aithbhreac was the given name of the author of the earliest extant poetry in Scottish Gaelic by a poetess. It is derived from the Middle English word ‘whit,’ meaning white. LINDSEY – Variant of LINDSAY. Found inside – Page 1269Clans, from the Gaelic clann ('children'), are usually imagined as extended Scottish families sharing a common surname and ancestor, historically living ... This was the name of the first king of the Scots . As this most common scottish surnames and surname organizations, it ends taking place bodily one of the favored ebook most common scottish surnames and surname organizations collections that we have. (One name on the birth and death registers and two on the marriage register) Alphabetical listing below. It is an occupational surname that comes from the Old English word ‘wryhta’ that means a wright – someone who works as a craftsman. [CDATA[ (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); // ]]> DOUGLAS – Anglicized form of Gaelic Dubhghlas, which meant “dark river” from dubh “dark” and glais “water, river”. Africa in Scotland, Scotland in Africa provides scholarly, interdisciplinary exploration; and fills a significant gap in interpretation and critical analysis of the complex historical and contemporary relationships, links and networks ... LENNOX – From a district in Scotland, called Leamhnachd in Gaelic, possibly meaning “place of elms”.LENOX – Variant of LENNOX. Various have been the changes which Scottish surnames have undergone both in their own country and in England. MCLAIN – Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Giolla Eoin meaning “son of the servant of EOIN”. The name traces its origins to the Old French word ‘nappe’ meaning a table cloth. MELVIN – Variant of MELVILLE Containing entries for more than 45,000 English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish, Cornish, and immigrant surnames, The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland is the ultimate reference work on family names of the UK. The Dictionary ... The Gaelic surname Mac Gabhann (son of the Smith) was often anglicised as 'Smith.' Another example is the surname Mac an Fhúcdair (son of the wauker or fuller of cloth), later anglicised Walker, a common Scottish surname. Most of the Lowland Scottish families migrated to Ireland post 1609. WALLACE – Means “foreigner, stranger” from the Norman French waleis. It is a medieval era variant of the name John, which comes from the Hebrew name ‘Yochanan’ meaning ‘God is gracious.’, It is a toponymic name for someone from a place called Johnstone in Scotland. MCQUEEN – Anglicized form of MACSHUIBHNE. The surname was likely used as a nickname for someone who had a large built or had a tall stature. I don't know exactly when it will have first appeared, but believe it will have been before the (startlingly recent as such things go) beginning of recorded history in Sc. Found inside – Page 5Nor can it be well imagined with what shew of reason it can be denied , that the ancient Scots were composed of divers surnames in common with other nations ... Variations of Innis include Innes, Inis and Inys and as with many Scottish names, this one is also a common surname, dating back to the early 13th century. Some Scottish surnames can be classified as either "regional names" or "ethnic names". Spanish Last Names Starting With M 36. MACEALAIR – Gaelic form of MCKELLAR Surnames occurring most often on the birth, death and marriage registers in Scotland in 1995 by position. Cunningham 1 Scottish. MACLEAN – Variant of MCLAIN In all, the index to this book of genealogical and historical importance refers to about 2,000 Scotsmen who either took part in the conflict or provided commentary about it. PATTON – Diminutive of the medieval name Pate, a short form of PATRICK. MUNROE – Variant of MONROE Among the top surnames, there are the usual suspects (McDonalds, we're looking at you) and others that may come as . “His descendants were “hereditary sheriffs of Cromarty.” AIKEN – Derived from the medieval given name Atkin, a diminutive of ADAM. Aithbhreac f Scottish Gaelic, Medieval Scottish Older form of Oighrig. SKEATES – First found in Ayrshire, taken from the village of Skeoch, near Mauchline. LITHGOW – Habitation name meaning “pool, damp, hollow”. It means ‘son of Morris.’ The name Morris is a variant of the name Maurice, which comes from the Old Latin name ‘Maurus’ that referred to someone who was dark-skinned or swarthy. Found inside – Page 98329 ; also Scottish Place - Names , pp . 97-98 . 5 “ Surnames were rare in the Highlands till the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries when the younger and ... JOHNSTON – From the name of a Scottish town, which meant “JOHN’s town”. Looks at the development of hereditary surnames and provides a listing of the most common surnames in the United States. KINNAIRD – From the name of a place in Scotland. In Ireland, the most popular surnames are Murphy and Kelly, with McKenna coming in at #14. Drummond History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms. MCKENNA – Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Cionaodha meaning “son of CIONAODH”. The name Moray comes from Celtic language and means ‘sea settlement.’. 5 Thomson - 38,708. Scottish Surnames. Found inside – Page 269much safer ground in classifying them as Scottish than if we had included or ... For example, of the three most common Scottish surnames, two—Smith and ... MATHESON – Means “son of MATTHEW”. BURNS – Derived from Old English burne “stream”. WALDROUP – Variant of WARDROBE MCCABE – Means “son of Cába”, where Cába is a given name meaning “cape”. The Top 20 Scottish boy names for 2017 contains the majority of the same names as were there in 2016, but there are a couple of new faces and a lot of jostling for position! The book is widely used at Clan tents to help visitors who looking to find out more about their Scottish family roots. If you want to pick one from the common southern last names to run in your family, choose one from the curated list given below. Comments are welcome at the end of the page if your name is missing or you would like to add a note to your name.. ACHESON - Variant of ATCHISON ADAMSON - Means "son of ADAM". KINLEY – Variant of MCKINLEY. The word Forbes is derived from the Gaelic word ‘Forba’ meaning a ‘field.’, It is a patronymic name that means ‘son of Gib.’ The name Gib is a shorter form of the name Gilbert, which comes from Old German and means ‘bright pledge.’, It is derived from the Old Gaelic phrase ‘giolla Chriost’ that means ‘servant of Christ.’, In Scotland, Gilmore is the shortened Anglicized form of the Gaelic name ‘Mac Gille Mhoire,’ or ‘Mac Giolla Mhuire,’ which means ‘servant of (the Virgin) Mary.’, It is a toponymic name for someone from a place called Gordon located in the Berwickshire region of Scotland. It is usually of the nickname type. MELVILLE – From the place name Malleville meaning “bad town” in Norman French. 1. LOW – Variant of LAW. MAXWELL – From a place name meaning “Mack’s stream”, from the name Mack, a short form of the Scandinavian name MAGNUS, combined with Old English wella “stream”. MORAY – Variant of MURRAY Edinburgh: Birlinn, 1999, Reprinted 2004 (first published by the New York Public Library, 1946) - viewed as the principal work on surname origins. KENDRICK – Variant of MCKENDRICK. COLQUHOUN – From a place name meaning “narrow corner” or “narrow wood” in Gaelic. MAC AN TSAGAIRT – Gaelic form of TAGGART. NORRIS – Means “from the north” from Old French norreis. WATERS – Patronymic form of WALTER. Found insideNor can it well be imagined with what shew of rea . fon it can be denied , that the ancient Scots were composed of diverse surnames in common with other ... Regions Popular Scottish surnames and their meanings The history of Scotland is a remarkable story of invasions, battles, religion, industry, language, drink and weather that could best be . MACKENNY – Variant of MCKENNA Burr - Burr . HOLME – Refers either to someone living by an island in a fen or near a holly tree (Middle English holm). ; Some of the Scottish Gaelic surnames are Gaelicised forms of English . MCADAMS – Means “son of ADAM” in Gaelic. It is derived from Middle English and means ‘falcon-keeper.’ The surname has an occupational origin and was used for individuals who owned and trained falcons. Lag meaning law. GRIEVE – Occupational name meaning “farm manager” in Middle English. GRAEME – Variant of GRAHAM MCCORMICK – From Gaelic Mac Cormaic meaning “son of CORMAC”. MCREYNOLDS – Means “son of REYNOLD” in Gaelic. From Abbott to Zuill, this expansive and helpful resource categorizes the origins of, relationships between, and affiliations of all major traditional Scottish clans and names. Primarily English and Scottish surnames, with a few foreign names, are discussed. MACDOUGALL – Means “son of DOUGAL” in Scottish. I’d like to suggest “Wemyss” (Weems) be added to the list. Dorward, David. FORNEY – Name for someone who lived around ferns, from Middle English fern “fern” and heye “enclosure”. Lamont – The name is of great antiquity in southern Argyll where the chiefs were known as “Mac Laomain Mor Chomhail Uile” or “The Great MacLamont of all Cowal”. Consider the following illustrations. Scottish last names are a great insight into the country's rich history. The surname Doherty likely comes from the Gaelic word ‘Dochartach’ meaning ‘stern’ or ‘hurtful.’ The name was likely a nickname. MITCHELL – Derived from the given name MICHAEL. BUCHANAN – From a Scottish place name meaning “house of the canon”. Watt originates from the Middle English birth name Wat or Watt, which is a diminutive form of the name Walter. Scottish Family Names are one of our most popular searches and we have one of the largest collections of Scottish names / coat of arms on file. Craig is a toponymic surname derived from the Gaelic word ‘creag’ that means ‘crag’ or a ‘rock.’ The name likely referred to those who lived at a crag, a projection of a rocky hill. and stats on popular Scottish baby names in 2016, visit this page Babies First Names 2016. MCNEILL – Variant of MCNEIL The name likely originated from the Gaelic word ‘sithech’ that means ‘wolf.’, It means ’son of Sim.’ The name Sim is a shorter form of the name Simon, which comes from the Hebrew name ‘Shimon’ meaning ‘he has heard.’, It is a toponymic surname that originally referred to those who belonged to the old Norman French town of Saint Clair. AIKEN - Derived from the medieval given name Atkin, a diminutive of ADAM. DUNN – Derived from Old English dunn “dark” or Gaelic donn “brown”, referring to hair colour or complexion. IRVINE – Variant of IRVING KERR – From Scots kerr meaning “rough wet ground”, ultimately from Old Norse kjarr. Found inside – Page 211The 50 most common surnames in Scotland, as ascertained from the general index to the birth registers for the year 1868 Surnames Number in index *Smith ... RALSTON – Originally denoted a person from Ralston, Scotland. In the Gaelic-speaking Scottish Highlands, the type of "clans" we usually think of, with fixed, inherited surnames, didn't appear until long after our period, in fact not till about the 18th century. READY – Originally denoted a person from Reedie, Scotland. MCDONALD – Variant of MACDONALD MACKENZIE – Anglicized form of the Gaelic Mac Coinnich meaning “son of COINNEACH”. MCCREERY – Variant of MCCRORY The table also gives some indication of how common those surnames are. STEWART – Occupational name for an administrative official of an estate or steward, from Old English stig “house” and weard “guard”. GORDON – From a place name meaning “spacious fort” in the ancient Brythonic language. MCCLELLAN – Variant of MCCLELLAND Woulfe states that Abbott (a common Anglo-Irish surname) is a derivative of Abraham; but Reaney gives it its obvious meaning, adding that such surnames often originated as nicknames. MOFFETT – From a place name in Scotland meaning “long field”. 2 Brown - 46,009. The Table shown here gives a listing of the 100 most commonly names found in Ireland and their meanings. We’ll promptly act on it. BARBER – profession one who cut hair for a living. DRUMMOND – From a place name meaning “ridge” in Gaelic. . The surname Milne is an occupational one and would have referred to someone who worked as a miller. The Scottish Drummond surname comes from the Gaelic word "drumainn," which means "a ridge," and is a habitational name derived from the name of any of the several various places so named; and Annabella Drummond (c. 1350-1401), Queen Consort of Scotland as the wife of Robert III of Scotland. 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