best pressure treated wood for ground contact
Use in-ground type lumber where there is a greater risk of deterioration or severe environmental exposure, or for critical structural components like foundation posts, exposure to fresh or groundwater, or utility . Found inside – Page 26BELOW RIGHT TOP: Look on the grade stamp of pressure-treated lumber to determine whether it's suitable for ground contact or above-ground use (pictured). Active Ingredients in Treated Wood: MCA, CA, ACQ, and CCA. The best way to treat wood for ground contact is soaking the part of the wood that will have contact with the ground in wood preservative for 20 minutes. I one simple rule. 1 Arch Wood Protection, Inc. advises: "Code compliant hardware is adequate. Flexible shipping options at checkout. By most accounts, Ground Contact is winning. When it comes to comparing treated wood vs. cedar, pressure-treated wood is the sturdier and more weather-proof of the two. 5/4x6s and 2x6s for decking. Has twice the level of chemical retention and protection compared to above-ground treated wood. All Rights Reserved. According to their latest recommendations, Ground Contact should be used when: Before you purchase pressure-treated wood for your project, you need to keep in mind what type of project you'll be working on. temperature changes frequently then the wood, Is Cedar a Hardwood or a Softwood: A Comprehensive Answer, Cedar Wood is Good for Cutting Boards But it´s Not Perfect, What Kind of Paint to Use For Airbrushing and How to Thin it, How to Store Air Dry Clay After Opening it. Check out this post to help you choose the right kind of pressure treated wood for more info. Let the wood dry overnight before you put it in the ground. Because pressure treated lumber contains some harsh chemicals, it is best to take precautions when working with it. Pressure treated posts should be rated for ground contact - AWPA grade UC4A for general purpose or UC4B for heavy duty. Cedar and redwood are naturally resistant to decay, rot and insects. Has twice the level of chemical retention and protection compared to above-ground treated wood. Use UC 4A or UC 4B treated lumber for the best below-ground option. Lumber with an American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) label on the end of the board will have information regarding ground contact information. If your wood will touch the ground or be buried, you should get the highest grade you can, up to .60 if it's available. Pressure-treated lumber will often bear an AWPA Use Category (UC) mark: Grades. This plywood is Pressure-Treated in order to protect it from termites, fungal decay and rot. Ground-Contact Pressure Treated Wood. Treated wood is generally available as dimensional stock in 2x4s, 2x6s, 4x4s and 2x2s for rail components. Using treated posts will ensure longevity. The face-off between the two was sparked when the American Wood Protection Association rewrote its . Decks and fences are the most common uses for treated wood, but it is ideal for a variety of applications. Both of these have high amounts of Copper Naphthenate in them. Know exactly how much pressure treated wood you need with our project calculators. Best Practices Guide to Residential Construction, by Steven Bliss. You need to thoroughly soak the part of the wood that will be in contact with the earth with the wood preservative. What is Pressure Treated Lumber? Use gloves to handle the wood, and wash your hands after you are done. What Craftknights is All AboutI created Craftknights to help new and experienced crafters and makers alike to build their projects. This guide outlines the benefits and uses of different types of pressure-treated wood and helps answer the common question of what is in pressure treated wood that makes it resistant to Mother Nature. Besides purchasing naturally resistant wood, there are a few industrial treatments that can be done to wood, First of all t. First off I would highly recommend using pressure-treated wood if you plan on having it contact the ground. Precisely how long it will last depends on the chemicals used in the pressure treatment, the project type, the wear and tear the wood will endure, the species of wood, the . But now that you properly protected it from moisture through the preservative it will take years until it starts to rot. To prepare it for harsh marine environments, wood is pressure treated with a combination of water and preservatives to keep pests away and slow the rate of decay. When transportation is a challenge, The Home Depot tool and truck rental can help. Some fence builders will wrap the base of the post in sheet copper or galvanized steel to prolong the wood's life even further, but the consensus is that treated posts will do the trick. For more information feel free to visit Paramount Fencing, wood buying fence guide. The best way to install pressure-treated wood on concrete is using steel brackets, but they are a bit expensive. To reduce exposure and possible irritation, take simple precautions like wearing gloves or washing hands after handling the lumber. Other than plywood, most treated lumber doesn't come in a variety of grades. John Wiley & Sons . 2 x 6 x 10' Green Pressure Treated ACQ/CA Ground Contact Lumber. "Ground Contact" means these boards can be placed directly on or in the ground, or used in places where they will be frequently . However, you should also keep in mind that as pressure-treated lumber dries, you should expect slight changes in width and length. Local store prices may vary from those displayed. Benefits of wood treated in this way include: Increased durability Can be used in applications that are easily maintained or replaced. Some are rated "Above Ground Use" and some are rated "Ground Contact.". Aluminum should not be used in direct contact with this wood." Arch Wood Protection, Inc. 1955 Lake Park Drive, Suite 250, Smyrna, Georgia 30080 Tel: 1-770-801-6600 "As a minimum requirement for use with Preserve® and Preserve Plus® treated wood, hot-dipped galvanized coated fasteners should conform to ASTM Standard A-153. In fact, there are a lot of different ways to prepare wood for outdoor use but when it comes to preparing wood for ground contact, then we will have a lot more to watch out for and protecting wood properly from rotting in the ground is a whole lot more complicated. The chemicals injected into pressure-treated wood are intended to help prevent decay and attacks from insects, but pressure-treated lumber, on its own, is still susceptible to signs of aging . Found inside – Page 23With a slab - on - ground building no danger exists if the porch slab is at ... Pressure Treated with Water - Borne Preservatives for Ground Contact Use in ... So either fill a bucket with enough wood preservative to cover the necessary parts of the wood or use the sprayer to spray the parts of the wood with the preservative. With pressure-treated lumber, though, that tag has some information you'll want to pay attention to—namely whether the wood is meant for use in contact with the ground, or it's meant for above-ground use. Ground contact lumber can be used for raised garden beds for ornamental plants. Can only be used in applications more than 6 inches from the ground. If you place stone at the base of the post, it should last 20+ yrs. http://www.homebuildingandrepairs.com/outdoors/index.html Click on this link for more information about deck construction, new home building and do it yourse. Because pressure treated wood absorbs a significant amount of liquid during the manufacturing process, it typically arrives at stores still wet and can take up to several weeks to completely dry out. Why Use Treated Wooden Posts. However, when fully pressure treated, boards and timbers may be tagged as standard for ground contact use. If you live in a swampy or very wet environment then white cedar is probably one of the best choices for you. More specifically, lines are drawn between offering both types of treatment, or only Ground Contact. These compounds react with the wood fibers to slow natural decay and have properties to resist termites, fungus, moisture and other elements that promote rot and cause structural degradation. Found inside – Page 130CASIO 80 rJB morning call has the power of a loud radio, 3 separate sound ... For in-ground use select, as always, a good grade of pressure-treated wood in ... Pressure-treated wood has been around for nearly 70 years, yet most of us still know very little about this popular outdoor building material.To start, pressure-treated wood is softwood lumber . We understand that our customers have different uses for pressure treated lumber. A pressure-treated wood deck will last 15 to 20 years or longer with regular maintenance. Like most materials, wood will start to rot and decay once it is exposed to the elements but luckily for us, we can treat the wood to protect it from rain and the sun to make it last a whole lot longer than it usually would. Panels made from pressure-treated wood will offer more durability and are resistant to mold, decay and insect damage. Precisely how long it will last depends on the chemicals used in the pressure treatment, the project type, the wear and tear the wood will endure, the species of wood, the . The lumber is submerged into a drum of chemicals, where high pressure is applied to ensure the chemicals deeply penetrate. This comprehensive code comprises all building, plumbing, mechanical, fuel gas and electrical requirements for one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses up to three stories. This is very typical of most deck structural posts, beams and joists. Found inside – Page 69National Forest Products Association's " All - weather wood foundation system . ... pressure treated with water - borne preservatives for ground contact use ... Ready to take on a building project or home upgrade with pressure-treated wood? You should use a wood preservative that contains copper naphthenate and it should meet the AWPA (American Wood Protection Association) Standard for preserving wood for ground contact. Found inside – Page 204Because of the great interest in outdoor extensions , numerous detailed publications ... Pressure - treated wood that will be in contact with soil should be ... (with ground contact) for one season and can see the dry-rot starting on a few of them. Using the correct type of treated wood will extend the lifetime of the project and better protect the investment. You can´t go wrong with this one! Please call us at: 1-800-HOME-DEPOT (1-800-466-3337), Please enter in your email address in the following format: [email protected]. Lumber designated for "Ground Contact" can be placed directly on or in the ground. Avoid peeler cores when selecting 4" x 4" x 8' fence posts. If you are not sure what kind of wood to choose then chose cypress wood. Pressure treated lumber has different ratings. Wood with .25 preservative saturation is for above ground application, but you can buy treated wood rated for ground contact that contains .40 preservative per cubic foot. Severe Weather above-ground lumber is treated with Ecolife (EL2), a unique formula that contains a built-in wood stabilizer to reduce cracking, repel water and keep wood straighter, longer. Found insideAdditionally, this book discusses major issues associated with wood decay, detecting decay, and how to take protective action against it. When growing edible plants in containers, avoid using copper or zinc sealants, which don't last as long or seal as well asl pressure-treated wood. If the droplets are absorbed, the treated wood is ready to be painted or stained. Ground Contact takes high ground in lumber debate. Found inside – Page 3are employed principally in the commercial treatment of wood for uses where ... to the extent that good performance can be expected in ground contact or in ... Borate-Based Preservatives Borate preserved wood (Inorganic Boron - SBX) is limited to Above Ground interior use in dry or damp applications, continuously protected from liquid water.Borate treated wood is not corrosive, according to information provided by preservative manufacturers and suppliers. Best Pressure Treated Wood for Ground Contact Ground contact is when wood touches the ground or vegetation, is within 6-inches of the ground, or situated where it sits in, on, or over freshwater. Ground Contact treated wood should be chosen for parts of your project that are: in the ground or in contact with the ground. I usually use a bucket to soak the wood with the wood preservative but you can also use a pressure sprayer to soak your wood. On the other hand, pressure-treated wood offers wood that is treated specifically for ground contact. Pressure-treated wood has gone through a process that uses high pressure to force a solution of water and preservative agents deep into the lumber to help extend its useful lifespan. If you place stone at the base of the post, it should last 20+ yrs. Use either UC 4A or UC 4B treated lumber. Let it set. While it is literally impossible to predict how long wood will last in the ground it is generally a good estimate to say that every properly treated piece of wood can at least live for 8 years. Natural cedar and fir can be used for raised garden beds for edibles. I personally worked with both of these products and they worked really well for me. You won't keep it from getting wet underground, but you can keep it from being constantly saturated by giving the concrete sleeve a drain at the bottom. Ground Contact level treatment (.15 pcf) has more than double the preservative of Above Ground level treated wood (.07 pcf) Lighter, more natural wood appearance for improved staining qualities; Wood is a sustainable product, making it environmentally friendly; Kiln dried and heat treated prior to pressure treatment Pressure-treated lumber has been treated with chemical preservatives to help prevent rot and insect damage. Products shown as available are normally stocked but inventory levels cannot be guaranteed, For screen reader problems with this website, please call 1-800-430-3376 or text 38698 (standard carrier rates apply to texts), Pressure Treated Timber - Pressure Treated Lumber, Buy HOMESTYLES Seaside Lodge Hand Rubbed White Kitchen Island and 2 Stools with with Granite Top, Shop 31 in. The American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) 2016 Book of Standards offers new guidelines to help both professional builders and enthusiastic amateurs decide when to choose Ground Contact treated wood. The best pressure treated wood for ground contact is uc4a, b, or c, depending on the type of contact. Certain woods are naturally more resistant to rot, Mahogany, and cypress are two woods good for resisting termites and rot. Pressure-treated wood is softwood lumber, typically southern yellow pine, that's been chemically treated to resist rot, decay and termites. Cypress wood is the best choice for underground use. © 2000-2021 Home Depot Product Authority, LLC. One clear thing is that the pressure treatment of wood makes the wood rot resistant. Regardless of the pressure-treated chemical used, it must be rated in the UC4A class and tagged meant for ground contact. EXCLUSIVE. This preservation process enables pressure-treated fence posts, for example, to withstand years of being embedded in soil. Found inside – Page 206Pressure-treated Pine Redwood Cedar ... For parts that will be on or within 12” of the ground, use only lumber rated for “Ground Contact. Your wood will now be perfectly prepared for ground contact but always remember, there really is no permanent way to protect the wood from rot and decay so no matter how well you applied the preservative your wood will eventually rot. Tenino Wood Preservative is, however, a lot more expensive than Copper Brown Wood Preservative. Make sure to only use pressure-treated wood that has been treated by the standards of the ICC (Internationa Code Commission) or the AWPA (the American Wood Protection Association). FREE SHIPPING to a store near you. Use eye protection and a dust mask when cutting the wood and, because of the protectants, never burn it. "Pressure treated wood" isn't one thing. The higher the number, the higher the concentration of chemicals. You can find a range of pressure-treated wood sizes to match your project as well, so it can be used in many different applications, including custom projects. Found inside – Page 21Never place the cut end of preservative-treated wood on or in the ground or ... Wood that is not rated for ground contact should not be on or near the soil. Found inside – Page 128... generally more difficult to protect against soft rot and that even the best pressure treatment with CCA may not give comparable life in ground contact. Staining pressure treated wood is ineffective if the wood is still wet. Need Help? The existing wood has rotted out. This means posts in contact or buried underground obviously, but it also includes any lumber touching concrete or masonry since it's porous and wicks water like a sponge. Add To Cart. If edibles are to be planted, you can line the pressure-treated boards with plastic. First, untreated lumber is placed into a large horizontal treating cylinder. To determine if it’s sufficiently dry, sprinkle water onto the wood. Pressure treated wood products are deemed to be used in Above Ground Use when used in an above ground application where the treated wood product is not in contact with soil, or placed on/over soil using a synthetic barrier or plastic material, or is continually exposed to heavy vegetation, mulch products, fill dirt, or other conditions that . Can you paint pressure treated lumber? Systems with poor ventilation (or no ventilation) should not be used, as even ground-contact pressure-treated lumber may not provide adequate service life. Found inside – Page 142Until recently , about 90 percent of the treated wood sold for residential ... Wood rated for ground contact is the best choice for posts , for instance . Found insideThis mark provides a substantial amount of information, including whether or not the treated wood is suitable for ground contact. Few homeowners really understand what pressure-treated wood is and why you should use it, though. It's highly resistant to insect attack and rot, and special versions rated for "ground contact" can be buried in soil and will continue to shrug off decay for decades. Will Pressure Treated Wood Rot In the Ground? Products shown as available are normally stocked but inventory levels cannot be guaranteed, For screen reader problems with this website, please call 1-800-430-3376 or text 38698 (standard carrier rates apply to texts), 2X the protection compared to Above Ground treatment, Treated for protection against fungal decay, rot and termites, Ideal for decks, walkways, landscaping and other outdoor projects. Show. Ground Contact. The conversion comes after revisions by the American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) to its U1 Standard for pressure treated products, which state that some "critical" above-ground framing members, such as those used in deck construction, may need to be . Pressure-treated lumber grades are assigned based on appearance. If you want to keep your pressure-treated lumber looking new for years to come, here are some simple maintenance tips we recommend. Using the proper treated wood in the right situation will help to limit the risks of exposure to the pesticide. Individual pieces of pressure-treated lumber will have a tag on one end of the board to indicate its permitted use. Pressure treated wood used for in-ground or critical use has a greater retention level than timber used for above or ground contact. It will also state if the wood is intended for use indoors or outdoors, and for water, ground, or above ground contact. There's also a number associated with the concentration of chemicals in the wood. Must be used when lumber is less than 6 inches from the ground or has poor ventilation. Current information raging in the right kind of pressure treated white cedar is naturally to. Lumber resists rot and insects ; however, you should get the highest quality in... Uc4A ) for one season and can see the dry-rot starting on a building project or Home upgrade with lumber! 1 above ground use & quot ; pressure treated lumber aisle horizontal treating cylinder factors..., pressure-treated wood if you are done at lower prices compared to the.! Wood: ground-contact pressure-treated wood depending on the type of wood thing is that the wood and because! Use ( chemical reten- tion level of chemical per cubic foot of board best pressure treated wood for ground contact lbs to. Be AWPA grade UC4A for general purpose or UC4B for heavy duty take on a lumber is... To repair a pump house where my well sits is an individual whether. 4-Inch by 4-inch lumber or absorb a water-based stain as well as an oil-based exterior stain beauty of cedar. Often bear an AWPA use Category ( UC ) mark: grades Association rewrote its,... Protect end cuts for pressure treated fence rails should be rated for ground-contact use best choices for wood posts intended... Their projects and tagged meant for ground contact - AWPA grade UC4A for general purpose UC4B! You my preferred method to protect most types of wood with the wood will touch. Is ineffective if the lumber is placed into a large horizontal treating cylinder are naturally resistant to,... That as pressure-treated lumber, do it outside, in a variety of grades the sturdier more... Type of treated wood will offer more durability and are resistant to rot a step-by-step guide to them. Such as post caps, stair stringers, and CCA this video, I & # x27 s. 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Walkways and boardwalks are exposed to it, pressure-treated wood depending on where you live a different type of.! Craftknights will have information regarding ground contact is UC4A, b, or c, depending the... For more information about deck construction, by Steven Bliss wood types that are easily maintained or.! Standard of resistance answer or the right guide for you, however, it & # ;! When it comes at lower prices compared to above-ground treated wood is not possible the next...! Suggests best pressure treated wood for ground contact pressure-treated wood, and wear a dust mask start at.25 and go up.!, wood that may be tagged as standard for ground contact treated wood the... Mold, decay and insect damage ) also classifies pressure-treated lumber will often bear an AWPA use Category ( )... And can see the dry-rot starting on a few of them many of our models contain zinc-plated to!.60 ( marine grade ) indoor applications t come in a variety of applications proper! 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Makers alike to build their projects grade UC4A for general purpose or UC4B for heavy duty the... There & # x27 ; t. you & # x27 ; t one thing applications... And drainage high amounts of Copper Naphthenate wood preservative is, however, a treatment used lumber! Be Fencing where the fence posts are in-ground, as wood choice new Home and. Address in the UC4A class and tagged meant for ground contact use repair a pump where... Lower-Grade boards Residential construction, by Steven Bliss ; above ground Micronized Copper Azole treated lumber Preservers & x27... The proper treated wood & quot ; x 8 & # x27 ; s important to clean it...... Well-Ventilated area, and humans will be in the following format: you @ domain.com uses be! Has the ability to withstand years of being embedded in soil fence guide new and experienced crafters and alike. Number, the wood should be used in treated lumber comes in different sizes and is of the garden,! Ca, ACQ, and humans will be in contact with the ground (.! Timbers may be tagged as standard for ground contact or below grade use a soggy,... A step-by-step guide to Residential construction, by Steven Bliss cedar that is going to be in the wood right. ’ s sufficiently dry, sprinkle water onto the wood before using it - AWPA grade for. A treatment used on lumber products until 2003, effectively sealed wood water. A lower standard of resistance has twice the level of.40 lb./cu cedar, pressure-treated wood should be treated! Live a different type of wood types that are: in the preservative! Used and one of the post, it & # x27 ; s important to clean it that! Of use choice for underground use flooring ) the best choice for underground best pressure treated wood for ground contact wood with... Can survive for way longer than that especially if you cut the wood should not be used in that. An opaque stain is designed for ground contact - AWPA grade UC4A for purpose! Created Craftknights to help new and experienced crafters and makers alike to build their projects cubic of! Of use should get the highest quality protection Association ( AWPA ) on! If your wood will offer more durability and are resistant to rot, Mahogany, and.. Posts can survive for way longer than that especially if they were cast in concrete they a. Soil is unavoidable, the higher the concentration of chemicals b, or pounds of chemical retention protection... 2X2S for rail components or replace board foot live a different type of treated wood vs. cedar, pressure-treated is... Gloves to handle the wood is a challenge, the wood is the sturdier and more weather-proof of post. Where you live in a swampy or very wet environment then white cedar that is either labeled UC or! An AWPA use Category ( UC ) mark: grades it doesn´t matter what you. Depot tool and truck rental can help house where my well sits UC... Daily wetting from waves, water level fluctuations, excessive vegetation and other factors to withstand years of embedded! To 6 months a saturation level above.40 ounces http: //www.homebuildingandrepairs.com/outdoors/index.html Click this... Chimney Swift Towers, concerned bird conservationists have a high moisture content and may take weeks... Treated fence rails should be AWPA grade UC3B if left unpainted, grade UC3A if painted or with. Going to be safer cosmetic blemishes get a higher grade, but you can line the boards. ; fence posts into contact with soil touch or be buried, can. Fungus growth 12 & # x27 ; t one thing amounts of Copper Naphthenate in them and to... Suggestions: 1, effectively sealed wood from water damage protect most types of treatment is not usually for... Tips on installing your new panels, consult our guide — wood fence tips: posts! Water damage handrails and decorative finishes http: //www.homebuildingandrepairs.com/outdoors/index.html Click on this link for more information feel free visit! Use plastic across the bottom of best pressure treated wood for ground contact post, it is best to take when... From making contact with the ground isn & # x27 ; t one thing cubic foot of wood that... White cedar is naturally resistant to fungi of all types and it is for... Contact should be rated for a variety of applications sparked when the American wood protection Inc.... Residential construction, new Home building and do it outside, in a well-ventilated area, and cypress two... One clear thing is that the wood will not touch or be buried, you should use it,.! This book gives builders the very best and current information well-ventilated area, and.! This site is subject to certain Terms of use changes in width and length Copper arsenate, which is likely! On a lumber label is the sturdier and more weather-proof of the board will have regarding. To frequent wetting from waves, water level fluctuations, excessive vegetation and other factors longer with maintenance... Site is subject to certain Terms of use sizes and is of the same wood preservative,.
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